Gurudwara Mata Kaulan
Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is a Sikh shrine located in Amritsar in the Indian state of Punjab. It is dedicated to Mata Kaulan, a Muslim woman who became a follower of Guru Hargobind Sahib, the sixth Sikh Guru.
The history of Gurudwara Mata Kaulan dates back to the 17th century.
According to Sikh history, Mata Kaulan was the daughter of a Muslim preacher living in Lahore. She was a devout Muslim and deeply desired to meet a saint who could guide her on the path of spirituality. One day, she heard about the teachings of Guru Hargobind Sahib, who was visiting the city of Lahore at that time. She was deeply inspired by his teachings and decided to meet him.
Mata Kaulan disguised herself as a man and joined the Sikh community as a follower of Guru Hargobind Sahib. She was soon discovered, but Guru Hargobind Sahib recognized her devotion and purity of heart and allowed her to stay with the community. She spent the rest of her life serving the Sikh community and spreading the message of love and harmony.
The Gurudwara Mata Kaulan was built in honour of Mata Kaulan and is located in the heart of Amritsar, near the famous Golden Temple. The Gurudwara complex is spread over a large area and comprises several structures, including the main prayer hall, a langar hall, and a Sarovar (pond). The main prayer hall, known as the Darbar Sahib, is adorned with intricate artwork and has a peaceful and serene atmosphere. The Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of the Sikh religion, is kept inside the Darbar Sahib and is read out to the devotees during daily prayers.
The langar hall of Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is also an important feature. Langar is a Sikh tradition of offering free food to all visitors regardless of their caste, creed, or religion. The langar hall at Mata Kaulan is large enough to accommodate hundreds of people at once and offers a simple and nutritious vegetarian meal.
The Sarovar at Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is considered holy and believed to have healing properties. Devotees often dip in the Sarovar to purify themselves before entering the Gurudwara.
Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is a place of worship and an important historical site. It bears witness to the vibrant history of the Sikh religion. It serves as a reminder of the message of unity and harmony promoted by Guru Hargobind Sahib and Mata Kaulan. The Gurudwara is a popular destination for tourists and devotees alike, who come to seek the blessings of the Sikh Gurus and to experience the unique Sikh culture and traditions.
Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is an important religious and historical site in Amritsar, Punjab. It is a place of great importance to the Sikh community and holds a special place in the hearts of devotees worldwide.
Places To Visit Gurudwara Mata Kaulan In Punjab
Darbar Sahib:
The main prayer hall of Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is known as the Darbar Sahib. It is a beautiful and peaceful space that is adorned with intricate artwork.
Langar Hall:
The langar hall of Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is an important feature. Langar is a Sikh tradition of offering free food to all visitors regardless of their caste, creed, or religion. The langar hall at Mata Kaulan is large enough to accommodate hundreds of people at once and offers a simple and nutritious vegetarian meal.
Sarovar:
The Sarovar at Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is considered holy and believed to have healing properties. Devotees often dip in the Sarovar to purify themselves before entering the Gurudwara.
Jallianwala Bagh:
Jallianwala Bagh is a public garden near Gurudwara Mata Kaulan. It is known for the infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre on April 13, 1919, when British soldiers opened fire on a peaceful gathering of unarmed civilians, killing hundreds of people.
Golden Temple:
The Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, is a Sikh shrine near Gurudwara Mata Kaulan. It is one of the most famous and revered Gurudwaras worldwide and attracts millions of visitors annually.
Durgiana Temple:
The Durgiana Temple, also known as the Lakshmi Narayan Temple, is a Hindu temple near Gurudwara Mata Kaulan. It is dedicated to the goddess Durga and is a popular destination for tourists and devotees.
Partition Museum:
The Partition Museum is a museum in Amritsar that chronicles the partition of India in 1947. It features a collection of personal stories, artefacts, and photographs that help visitors understand the partition's impact on millions of people's lives.
Gurudwara Mata Kaulan is in the heart of Amritsar and is surrounded by several important historical and religious sites. Visitors can explore the Gurudwara complex, dip in the holy Sarovar, and visit nearby attractions such as the Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh, and Durgiana Temple. The Partition Museum is also worth a visit for those interested in learning about the region's history.
