Uttar Pradesh is located in northern India and is the most populous state in the country. It is bordered by the conditions of Bihar to the east, Madhya Pradesh to the south, Rajasthan to the west, Haryana to the northwest, Uttarakhand to the north, and the National Capital Territory of Delhi to the northwest. Uttar Pradesh is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant traditions.
The state has a varied topography, ranging from the fertile plains of the Indo-Gangetic Plain in the north to the rugged hills of the Himalayan foothills in the south. The state's major rivers, such as the Ganges, Yamuna, and Ghagra, flow through its territory, providing water for irrigation, hydroelectricity, and transportation.
Uttar Pradesh is also home to many important religious and cultural sites, including the Taj Mahal in Agra, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir, and the Mathura-Vrindavan complex, among others. The state is also renowned for its cuisine, which features a rich blend of Mughal, Awadhi, and other regional flavours.
Agra has located about 200 km from Lucknow, the capital city of Uttar Pradesh. It is famous for the iconic Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. Other must-visit attractions in Agra include Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, and Itmad-ud-Daula.
Varanasi, known as Kashi or Benaras, is one of India's oldest and holiest cities. It is located about 270 km from Lucknow and is situated on the banks of the River Ganges. The city is known for its ancient temples, ghats, and spiritual significance. Some of the most popular attractions in Varanasi include Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Manikarnika Ghat, and Dashashwamedh Ghat.
Allahabad, also known as Prayagraj, is located about 200 km from Lucknow and at the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers. The city is famous for the Kumbh Mela, the world's largest religious gathering, which takes place every twelve years. Other attractions in Allahabad include the Allahabad Fort, Anand Bhawan, and Triveni Sangam.
Kanpur has located about 80 km from Lucknow and is the largest city in Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its textile industry, leather goods, and the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. Some of the most popular attractions in Kanpur include the Kanpur Memorial Church, Phool Bagh, and the Allen Forest Zoo.
Dudhwa National Park is located in the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh, about 250 km from Lucknow. The park is home to various wildlife, including tigers, elephants, rhinoceros, and swamp deer. Visitors can go on jungle safaris, bird watching, and nature walks in the park.