The Bharhut Stupa is an ancient Buddhist stupa in India's Satna district of Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the oldest surviving stupas in India, dating back to the 2nd century BCE, and is considered an important historical and cultural landmark.
The stupa was built during the reign of the Mauryan dynasty and was originally a simple structure made of mud and bricks. Over the centuries, the stupa was expanded and embellished with elaborate carvings and sculptures, reflecting the evolution of Buddhist art and architecture.
The Bharhut Stupa is famous for its intricate carvings and sculptures, which depict various scenes from the life of the Buddha, as well as stories from Buddhist mythology. The carvings are made on the stupa's outer walls, which are covered with a layer of red sandstone. The sculptures include figures of gods, goddesses, animals, and human beings, all depicted with a high level of skill and detail.
The Bharhut Stupa include the famous Yakshi figures, female figures associated with fertility and prosperity. These figures are depicted with voluptuous bodies, elaborate jewellery, and flowing garments and are considered some of the finest examples of Indian sculpture.
The Bharhut Stupa is also known for its unique style of architecture, which features a circular dome supported by a series of pillars and arches. This style of architecture is known as the "stupa and torana" style and is considered a hallmark of early Buddhist architecture in India.
The Bharhut Stupa is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims, who marvel at its ancient architecture and intricate carvings. The stupa is also a testament to the rich cultural heritage of India and serves as an important reminder of the country's long and complex history.
The Khajuraho Temples are a group of famous Hindu and Jain temples located around 250 kilometres from Bharhut Stupa. These temples are known for their intricate carvings and sculptures, depicting various aspects of Hindu mythology and everyday life.
The Bandhavgarh National Park is located around 120 kilometres from Bharhut Stupa and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts. The park has various flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, deer, and birds.
The Panna National Park is located around 150 kilometres from Bharhut Stupa and is another popular destination for wildlife lovers. The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the Bengal tiger, the Indian wolf, and the Indian leopard.
The Rewa Fort is located around 65 kilometres from Bharhut Stupa and is a popular destination for history buffs. The fort was built by the Baghel dynasty and is known for its beautiful architecture and rich history.
Satna City:
Satna is the nearest city to Bharhut Stupa and is a great place to experience the local culture and cuisine. The city is known for its ancient temples, historic forts, and vibrant markets, making it a great place to explore.