Shikharji
Shikharji, also known as Parasnath Hill, is a revered pilgrimage site in Jharkhand, India. It is nestled in the scenic Giridih district of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. Shikharji holds immense significance for followers of Jainism and is considered one of the most sacred places in the world for Jains.
Shikharji stands tall as the highest mountain peak in the Parasnath Range. The mountain range is named after Parshvanatha, the twenty-third Jain Tirthankara, who is believed to have attained spiritual enlightenment here.
The journey to Shikharji is a blend of natural beauty and spiritual hunger. The hill is adorned with lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant flora and fauna, creating a picturesque setting that attracts religious devotees, nature enthusiasts, and adventure seekers.
The pilgrimage to Shikharji consists of visiting 20 sacred sites called "Tirthankaras," each marking a significant spot in the life of Lord Parshvanatha. Devotees embark on a strenuous trek to reach these spots, covering a distance of approximately 28 kilometres (17 miles).
Sammed Shikhar, the hill's summit, is believed to be where Lord Parshvanatha achieved Moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death). The Sammed Shikhar is marked by a beautiful Jain temple, the Parasnath Temple, attracting devotees worldwide.
The Parasnath Temple is awe-inspiring, with intricate carvings and magnificent sculptures depicting scenes from Jain mythology. The temple complex houses idols of various Jain Tirthankaras, and its serene atmosphere provides a peaceful space for meditation and introspection.
Shikharji offers a range of activities for visitors. The hill is a haven for hikers and nature lovers, with several trails meandering the surrounding forests. These trails provide an opportunity to explore the region's rich biodiversity, spot rare species of flora and fauna, and enjoy stunning views from different vantage points.
Shikharji provides an ideal environment for meditation and self-reflection. The serene ambience and the spiritual aura create an atmosphere conducive to deep contemplation and spiritual growth.
The town of Madhuban, located at the base of the Shikharji hill, serves as the starting point for the pilgrimage. It offers various accommodations, ranging from modest guesthouses to comfortable hotels, to cater to the needs of pilgrims and tourists. The local cuisine of Jharkhand, known for its simplicity and unique flavours, adds to the overall cultural experience of visiting Shikharji.
Shikharji in Jharkhand is a place of profound spiritual significance for Jains, with its towering peaks, ancient temples, and peaceful surroundings. It combines the elements of natural beauty, religious devotion, and adventure, making it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a spiritual retreat or an immersive cultural experience in India.
Places To Visit Near Shikharji:
Madhuban:
As the base camp for the Shikharji pilgrimage, Madhuban is worth exploring. It houses a Jain Museum that displays artefacts related to Jainism, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the religion's history and teachings.
Netarhat:
Located approximately 100 kilometres (62 miles) from Shikharji, Netarhat is a hill station known as the "Queen of Chota Nagpur Plateau." It offers breathtaking views of dense forests, waterfalls, and rolling hills. Netarhat also boasts attractions like Magnolia Point, Upper Ghaghri Falls, and Koel View Point.
Rajgir:
Situated around 150 kilometres (93 miles) from Shikharji, Rajgir is an ancient city with immense religious and historical significance. It was an important centre for both Buddhism and Jainism. The notable attractions include the Ajatshatru Fort, Griddhakuta Peak, Venu Vana, and the famous Hot Springs.
Bodh Gaya:
About 170 kilometres (105 miles) from Shikharji, Bodh Gaya is an internationally renowned pilgrimage site for Buddhists. It is the place where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. The key attractions are the Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhi Tree, Great Buddha Statue, and numerous monasteries.
Deoghar:
Situated around 130 kilometres (81 miles) from Shikharji, Deoghar is a revered religious destination for Hindus. It is home to the famous Baidyanath Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas (sacred abodes of Lord Shiva). The town also has attractions like Nandan Pahar, Trikuta Parvata, and Tapovan.
Hazaribagh:
Located approximately 120 kilometres (75 miles) from Shikharji, Hazaribagh is a picturesque town known for its wildlife sanctuary and beautiful lakes. Hazaribagh Lake, Canary Hill, Rajrappa Waterfall, and Hazaribagh National Park are popular tourist spots here.
Giridih:
Around 40 kilometres (25 miles) from Shikharji, Giridih is known for its natural beauty and coal mining activities. Parasnath Hill, Usri Falls, Khandoli Dam, and Harihar Dham are attractions that draw visitors to this region.
Nearby Places
