Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the Bilaspur district of Chhattisgarh, India. It was established in 1975 and covered an area of approximately 551 square kilometres. The sanctuary is located in the Maikal Hills range of the Satpura mountain range, and it is named after Achanakmar Hill, the highest peak on the cover.
The sanctuary has many flora and fauna, including several endangered species. The vegetation in the harbour is predominantly dry deciduous forest, with teak, sal, and bamboo being the dominant species. There are also several medicinal plants and herbs found in the sanctuary.
The wildlife in the sanctuary includes tigers, leopards, wild dogs, hyenas, sloth bears, bison, sambar deer, barking deer, and many more. The refuge is also home to several species of birds, including the Indian peafowl, grey junglefowl, crested serpent eagle, and Indian roller.
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve, a part of the sanctuary. This biosphere reserve is one of the few remaining tracts of pristine forest in central India and is home to several endemic species of flora and fauna.
The sanctuary is easily accessible by road and rail, and the nearest airport is in Raipur, approximately 150 kilometres away. Several accommodation options, including forest rest houses and private resorts, are available near the cover.
Places To Visit Near The Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary:
Amarkantak:
Amarkantak is a holy town located about 60 kilometres from Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is situated at the confluence of the Vindhya and Satpura mountain ranges and is considered one of the holiest places in India. The town has several temples and natural landmarks, including the Narmada Kund, Mai Ki Bagiya, and Kapildhara Waterfall.
Tala:
Tala is a small town located approximately 60 kilometres from Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is famous for the Bandhavgarh National Park, one of India's most popular wildlife reserves. Visitors to Tala can enjoy wildlife safaris and birdwatching in the park.
Pachmarhi is a hill station located approximately 250 kilometres from Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is situated in the Satpura mountain range and is known for its scenic beauty, waterfalls, and wildlife. The town has several natural landmarks, including the Bee Falls, Dhoopgarh, and Pandav Caves.
Bilaspur:
Bilaspur is a city located approximately 130 kilometres from Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is the second-largest city in Chhattisgarh, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks. Visitors to Bilaspur can explore the Talaipali Archaeological Site, Bilasa Devi Temple, and the Kanan Pendari Zoological Park.
Kawardha is a town located approximately 170 kilometres from Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is known for its royal palace, which Maharaja Dharamraj Singh built in the 1930s. The court is a fine example of traditional Indian architecture and is now converted into a heritage hotel. Visitors can also explore the nearby Bhoramdeo Temple, a famous Hindu pilgrimage site.
Located approximately 220 kilometres from Achanakmar, Kanker is known for its royal palaces and rich tribal heritage. Explore the magnificent Kanker Palace, which showcases a blend of architectural styles, and witness the tribal dance performances and handicrafts of the region.
Situated about 250 kilometres from Achanakmar, Sirpur is an archaeological site offering insights into Chhattisgarh's ancient history. Visit the Laxman Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and the beautifully carved Gandheshwar Temple. Explore the ruins of old structures and better understand the region's cultural heritage.
The capital city of Chhattisgarh, Raipur, is approximately 250 kilometres from Achanakmar. Explore the vibrant markets, visit the Mahant Ghasidas Memorial Museum to learn about the region's history and culture, and enjoy the serene atmosphere of Nandan Van Zoo and Safari.
Jagdalpur:
Located 400 kilometres from Achanakmar, Jagdalpur is known for its natural beauty and tribal culture. Visit the famous Chitrakote Falls, often called the "Niagara Falls of India," and explore the nearby Kanger Valley National Park, home to rich biodiversity and unique geological formations.
Bastar:
Situated approximately 450 kilometres from Achanakmar, Bastar is a region known for its indigenous tribes and vibrant arts and crafts. Explore the tribal villages, witness traditional dances and music, and visit the weekly markets to experience the local way of life..
Things To Do In Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary:
Flora and Fauna:
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and faunaDense forests, rolling hills, and meandering streams characterize the sanctuary. The lush vegetation includes species like sal, teak, bamboo, tendu, and mahua. As you explore the cover, keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area, including tigers, leopards, elephants, sloth bears, wild boars, deer, and various species of birds.
Wildlife Safaris:
Embark on an exhilarating wildlife safari through the sanctuary to witness the abundant wildlife in their natural habitat. Jeep safaris and elephant rides are popular ways to explore the recovery, allowing you to get closer to the animals and immerse yourself in the raw beauty of the surroundings. Experienced guides accompany you, providing valuable insights into the wildlife and ecosystem.
Birdwatching:
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is a birdwatcher's paradise, boasting a remarkable avian population. Over 200 species of birds have been recorded here, including rare and migratory birds. From Frocolourfulul kingfishers and majestic eagles to vibrant parakeets and graceful peafowls, the sanctuary offers ample opportunities for bird enthusiasts to spot and photograph various feathered creatures.
Trekking and Nature Walks:
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary offers numerous trekking trails and nature walks for those seeking an intimate connection with nature. Explore the dense forests, meandering rivers, and hilly terrains as you soak in the serene ambience and listen to the melodic sounds of nature. The trails take you through diverse landscapes, providing glimpses of wildlife and breathtaking vistas.
Kanha-Achanakmar Corridor:
A notable highlight of the sanctuary is the Kanha-Achanakmar Corridor, a crucial wildlife corridor connecting Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in Chhattisgarh with Kanha Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh. This corridor facilitates wildlife movement life, ensuring genetic diversity and conservation efforts. The scenic beauty and significance of the hall make it a must-visit attraction for nature enthusiasts and conservationists.
Nature Photography:
With its diverse landscapes, stunning flora and fauna, and dramatic vistas, Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary provides ample opportunities for nature photography. Capture the mesmerizing beauty of the wilderness, the majestic wildlife in action, and the vibrcolourslors of the avian population. Whether you are a professional photographer or an amateur enthusiast, the sanctuary offers endless frames to capture and cherish.
Tribal Culture and Heritage:
Indigenous tribal communities inhabit the region surrounding Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary, adding cultural significance to your visit. Engage with the local triband es learn about their customs, traditions, and way of life. Discover their unique art forms, handicrafts, and cuisine, gaining insights into their rich cultural heritage.
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in Chhattisgarh is a sanctuary that promises an immersive and unforgettable experience in the lap of nature. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or a nature lover, this sanctuary offers a perfect blend of biodiversity, thrilling experiences, and a deep connection with the natural world. Explore the wilderness, capture mesmerizing moments, and create lasting memories amidst the beauty and tranquillitylity of Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary.